Understanding The Mise-en-scène of ‘Saltburn’ (2023)

 ‘Saltburn’ (2023), directed by Emerald Fennell presents the viewer with a captivating narrative laced all throughout with a captivating mise-en-scene. Using my new favourite movie, we will be delving into how the film’s visual elements expand its storytelling, setting and character development.

The primary setting, the Saltburn estate, is a character in its own right. The huge mansion and its surrounding atmosphere exude a sense of decadence and upper-classness, setting the stage for the film’s exploration of wealth and moral decay. The choice of Drayton House in Northamptonshire enhances the film’s atmospheric quality, immersing the audience in a world of privileged excess.

The film’s costume design is a pivotal element in depicting the era and the characters’ personalities. Officially named a period drama, set in 2006, the early 2000s fashion, characterized by its ostentatious t-shirts and bold accessories, is not just a visual treat but also a narrative tool. For instance, Felix Cotton’s elegant attire reflects his aristocratic upbringing, while Oliver Quick’s less refined outfits subtly highlight his outside status.

The film’s lighting, orchestrated by Linus Sandgren, plays a crucial role in setting the mood. Warm, intimate lighting in social scenes contrasts with cooler tones in moments of suspense, effectively using colour to evoke emotional responses and underline the film’s key themes.

In ‘Saltburn’, props are more than mere objects, they are extensions of the characters and the narrative. The use of specific items, like the lavish table settings in the dining room, underscores the family’s wealth and the superficial tranquillity that masks underlying turmoil.

A scene that specifically stands out as a gorgeous play with all of this is ‘The Garden Maze’ scene. The labyrinth layout of the maze itself is a visual metaphor for the movie’s complex narrative and the intricate relationships between the characters. As Oliver and Felix navigate the maze, their journey parallels the twisting and turning of the plot. The natural setting with its lush greenery and high hedges, contrasts with the artificiality of the characters’ interactions, highlighting the deceptive nature of their relationship. This scene is a masterclass in using setting as a storytelling device, where the physical environment mirrors the psychological landscapes of the characters.

The mise-en-scene in ‘Saltburn’ is not just a backdrop for the action but is an active participant in the development of the story. Through the meticulous arrangement of visual elements, Emerald Fennell crafts a world that is as seductive as it is unsettling. The film’s setting, costumes, lighting, and props all work in a beautiful harmony to create a rich, immersive canvas that lingers long after the credits roll. In ‘Saltburn’, the devil is truly in the details.